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6403 results sorted by

Differentiation of neuronal stem cells into motor neurons using electrospun poly-L-lactic acid/gelatin scaffold.

Neural stem cells (NSCs) provide promising therapeutic potential for cell replacement therapy in spinal cord injury (SCI). However, high increases of cell viability and poor control of cell differentiation remain major obstacles. In this study, we...
Authors: Binan L, Tendey C, De Crescenzo G, El Ayoubi R, Ajji A, Jolicoeur M.

Modulating Mesenchymal Stem Cell Behavior Using Human Hair Keratin-Coated Surfaces.

Human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) have shown great potential for therapeutic purposes. However, the low frequencies of hMSCs in the body and difficulties in expanding their numbers in vitro have limited their clinical use. In order to develop an...
Authors: Hartrianti P, Ling L, Goh LM, Ow KS, Samsonraj RM, Sow WT, Wang S, Nurcombe V, Cool SM, Ng KW
SST Peer Reviewed

The enhancer landscape during early neocortical development reveals patterns of dense regulation and co-option

Genetic studies have identified a core set of transcription factors and target genes that control the development of the neocortex, the region of the human brain responsible for higher cognition. The specific regulatory interactions between these...
Authors: Wenger AM, Clarke SL, Notwell JH, Chung T, Tuteja G, Guturu H, Schaar BT, Bejerano G.

Linkage between dendritic and T cell commitments in human circulating hematopoietic progenitors.

The relationships between commitments of dendritic cells (DCs) and T cells in human hematopoietic stem cells are not well understood. In this study, we enumerate and characterize conventional DC and plasmacytoid DC precursors in association with T...
Authors: Kyoizumi S, Kubo Y, Kajimura J, Yoshida K, Hayashi T, Nakachi K, Young LF, Moore MA, van den Brink...
SST Peer Reviewed

Amiodarone biokinetics, the formation of its major oxidative metabolite and neurotoxicity after acute and repeated exposure of brain cell cultures.

The difficulty in mimicking nervous system complexity and cell-cell interactions as well as the lack of kinetics information has limited the use of in vitro neurotoxicity data. Here, we assessed the biokinetic profile as well as the neurotoxicity of...
Authors: Pomponio G, Zurich MG, Schultz L, Weiss DG, Romanelli L, Gramowski-Voss A, Di Consiglio E, Testai...

Cell surface profiling using high-throughput flow cytometry: a platform for biomarker discovery and analysis of cellular heterogeneity.

Cell surface proteins have a wide range of biological functions, and are often used as lineage-specific markers. Antibodies that recognize cell surface antigens are widely used as research tools, diagnostic markers, and even therapeutic agents. The...
Authors: Gedye CA, Hussain A, Paterson J, Smrke A, Saini H, Sirskyj D, Pereira K, Lobo N, Stewart J, Go C, Ho...
SST Peer Reviewed

Human CD38hiCD138? plasma cells can be generated in vitro from CD40-activated switched-memory B lymphocytes.

B lymphocyte differentiation into long-lived plasma cells is the keystone event for the production of long-term protective antibodies. CD40-CD154 and CD27-CD70 interactions are involved in human B lymphocyte differentiation into CD38(hi)CD138(+)...
Authors: Maïga RI, Bonnaure G, Rochette JT, Néron S
SST Peer Reviewed

Homozygous SLC6A17 mutations cause autosomal-recessive intellectual disability with progressive tremor, speech impairment, and behavioral problems.

We report on Dutch and Iranian families with affected individuals who present with moderate to severe intellectual disability and additional phenotypes including progressive tremor, speech impairment, and behavioral problems in certain individuals. A...
Authors: Iqbal Z1, Willemsen MH1, Papon MA2, Musante L3, Benevento M4, Hu H3, Venselaar H5, Wissink-Lindhout...

Status and prospects of liver cirrhosis treatment by using bone marrow-derived cells and mesenchymal cells.

In 2003, we started autologous bone marrow cell infusion (ABMi) therapy for treating liver cirrhosis. ABMi therapy uses 400 mL of autologous bone marrow obtained under general anesthesia and infused mononuclear cells from the peripheral vein. The...
Authors: Terai S, Takami T, Yamamoto N, Fujisawa K, Ishikawa T, Urata Y, Tanimoto H, Iwamoto T, Mizunaga Y,...
SST Peer Reviewed

Stable enhanced green fluorescent protein expression after differentiation and transplantation of reporter human induced pluripotent stem cells generated by AAVS1 transcription activator-like effector nucleases.

Human induced pluripotent stem (hiPS) cell lines with tissue-specific or ubiquitous reporter genes are extremely useful for optimizing in vitro differentiation conditions as well as for monitoring transplanted cells in vivo. The adeno-associated...
Authors: Luo Y, Liu C, Cerbini T, San H, Lin Y, Chen G, Rao MS, Zou J.
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