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6442 results sorted by

ZNF804A Transcriptional Networks in Differentiating Neurons Derived from Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells of Human Origin

ZNF804A (Zinc Finger Protein 804A) has been identified as a candidate gene for schizophrenia (SZ), autism spectrum disorders (ASD), and bipolar disorder (BD) in replicated genome wide association studies (GWAS) and by copy number variation (CNV)...
Authors: Jian Chen, Mingyan Lin, Anastasia Hrabovsky, Erika Pedrosa, Jason Dean, Swati Jain, Deyou Zheng,...

Biphasic Effects of Ingenol 3,20-Dibenzoate on the Erythropoietin Receptor: Synergism at Low Doses and Antagonism at High Doses.

Although ingenol 3,20-dibenzoate (IDB) is known as a selective novel protein kinase C (PKC) agonist, its biologic actions and underlying mechanisms remain incompletely understood. In this study, we identified IDB as a proliferative agent for an...
Authors: Oh JG, Chin YW, Kim SJ, Choi JM, Kim SK, Kang HE, Heo TH
SST Peer Reviewed

The Trypanosoma cruzi vitamin C dependent peroxidase confers protection against oxidative stress but is not a determinant of virulence

BACKGROUND: The neglected parasitic infection Chagas disease is rapidly becoming a globalised public health issue due to migration. There are only two anti-parasitic drugs available to treat this disease, benznidazole and nifurtimox. Thus it is...
Authors: Martin C. Taylor, Michael D. Lewis, Amanda Fortes Francisco, Shane R. Wilkinson, John M. Kelly
SST Peer Reviewed

Interleukin-10 receptor-1 expression in monocyte-derived antigen-presenting cell populations: dendritic cells partially escape from IL-10\'s inhibitory mechanisms.

Interleukin (IL)-10 is an important immunoregulatory cytokine that mediates its effects via a transmembrane receptor complex consisting of two different chains, IL-10R1 and IL-10R2. While IL-10R2 is ubiquitously expressed and does not bind IL-10...
Authors: von Lanzenauer SH, Wolk K, Höflich C, Kunz S, Grünberg BH, Döcke WD, Reineke U, Asadullah K, Sterry...
SST Peer Reviewed

The Flagellar Arginine Kinase in Trypanosoma brucei Is Important for Infection in Tsetse Flies

African trypanosomes are flagellated parasites that cause sleeping sickness. Parasites are transmitted from one mammalian host to another by the bite of a tsetse fly. Trypanosoma brucei possesses three different genes for arginine kinase (AK)...
Authors: Cher-Pheng Ooi, Brice Rotureau, Simonetta Gribaldo, Christina Georgikou, Daria Julkowska, Thierry...
SST Peer Reviewed

Anti-Adipogenic Polyphenols of Water Shield Suppress TNF-a-Induced Cell Damage and Enhance Expression of HAS2 and HAPB2 in Adiponectin- Treated Dermal Fibroblasts

Water shield (Brasenia schreberi J. F. Gmel) is an aquatic plant cultivated in Northern Japan, from which we have isolated polyphenolic compounds including a novel flavonol glycoside, junsainoside A. Recently, dermal fibroblasts have reported to be...
Authors: Shimoda1 H, Nakamura S, Hitoe S, Terazawa S, Tanaka J, Matsumoto T, Matsuda H
SST Peer Reviewed

IGF1R- and ROR1-Specific CAR T Cells as a Potential Therapy for High Risk Sarcomas

Patients with metastatic or recurrent and refractory sarcomas have a dismal prognosis. Therefore, new targeted therapies are urgently needed. This study was designed to evaluate chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells targeting the type I...
Authors: Xin Huang, Haein Park, Joseph Greene, James Pao, Erin Mulvey, Sophia X. Zhou, Catherine M. Albert,...
SST Peer Reviewed

Critical role of the a1-Na+, K +-ATPase subunit in insensitivity of rodent cells to cytotoxic action of ouabain.

In rodents, ubiquitous a1-Na+, K+-ATPase is inhibited by ouabain and other cardiotonic steroids (CTS) at ~103-fold higher concentrations than those effective in other mammals. To examine the specific roles of the CTS-sensitive a1S- and CTS-resistant...
Authors: Akimova OA, Tverskoi AM, Smolyaninova LV, Mongin AA, Lopina OD, La J, Dulin NO, Orlov SN
SST Peer Reviewed

A-kinase anchoring protein-Lbc promotes pro-fibrotic signaling in cardiac fibroblasts

In response to stress or injury the heart undergoes an adverse remodeling process associated with cardiomyocyte hypertrophy and fibrosis. Transformation of cardiac fibroblasts to myofibroblasts is a crucial event initiating the fibrotic process....
Authors: Sabrina Cavin, Darko Maric, Dario Diviani

Diffuse, non-polar electropermeabilization and reduced propidium uptake distinguish the effect of nanosecond electric pulses.

Ca2+ activation and membrane electroporation by 10-ns and 4-ms electric pulses (nsEP and msEP) were compared in rat embryonic cardiomyocytes. The lowest electric field which triggered Ca2+ transients was expectedly higher for nsEP (36kV/cm) than for...
Authors: Semenov I, Zemlin C, Pakhomova ON, Xiao S, Pakhomov AG
SST Peer Reviewed
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