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6399 results sorted by

Macrophage PI3K? Drives Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Progression

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a devastating disease with a low 5-year survival rate, yet new immunotherapeutic modalities may offer hope for this and other intractable cancers. Here, we report that inhibitory targeting of PI3K?, a key...
Authors: Kaneda MM, Cappello P, Nguyen AV, Ralainirina N, Hardamon CR, Foubert P, Schmid MC, Sun P, Mose E,...
SST Peer Reviewed

Real architecture For 3D Tissue (RAFT™) culture system improves viability and maintains insulin and glucagon production of mouse pancreatic islet cells.

There is an unmet medical need for the improvement of pancreatic islet maintenance in culture. Due to restricted donor availability it is essential to ameliorate islet viability and graft engraftment. The aim of this study was to compare the standard...
Authors: Szebeni GJ, Tancos Z, Feher LZ, Alfoldi R, Kobolak J, Dinnyes A, Puskas LG
SST Peer Reviewed

Peen treatment on a titanium implant: effect of roughness, osteoblast cell functions, and bonding with bone cement

Implant failure due to poor integration of the implant with the surrounding biomaterial is a common problem in various orthopedic and orthodontic surgeries. Implant fixation mostly depends upon the implant surface topography. Micron to nanosize...
Authors: Khandaker M, Riahinezhad S, Sultana F, Vaughan MB, Knight J, Morris TL
SST Peer Reviewed

Characterization of the interplay between DNA repair and CRISPR/Cas9-induced DNA lesions at an endogenous locus.

The CRISPR-Cas9 system provides a versatile toolkit for genome engineering that can introduce various DNA lesions at specific genomic locations. However, a better understanding of the nature of these lesions and the repair pathways engaged is...
Authors: Bothmer A, Phadke T, Barrera LA, Margulies CM, Lee CS, Buquicchio F, Moss S, Abdulkerim HS, Selleck...

Differential Regulation of Telomerase Reverse Transcriptase Promoter Activation and Protein Degradation by Histone Deacetylase Inhibition

Telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) maintains telomeres and is rate limiting for replicative life span. While most somatic tissues silence TERT transcription resulting in telomere shortening, cells derived from cancer or cardiovascular diseases...
Authors: Qing H, Aono J, Findeisen HM, Jones KL, Heywood EB, Bruemmer D
SST Peer Reviewed

Efficient, footprint-free human iPSC genome editing by consolidation of Cas9/CRISPR and piggyBac technologies.

Genome editing of human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) offers unprecedented opportunities for in vitro disease modeling and personalized cell replacement therapy. The introduction of Cas9-directed genome editing has expanded adoption of this...
Authors: Wang G, Yang L, Grishin D, Rios X, Ye LY, Hu Y, Li K, Zhang D, Church GM, Pu WT.
SST Peer Reviewed

CRISPR-Cas9 mediated LAG-3 disruption in CAR-T cells.

T cells engineered with chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) have been successfully applied to treat advanced refractory B cell malignancy. However, many challenges remain in extending its application toward the treatment of solid tumors. The...
Authors: Zhang Y, Zhang X, Cheng C, Mu W, Liu X, Li N, Wei X, Liu X, Xia C, Wang H.
SST Peer Reviewed

A genome-wide CRISPR screen identifies a restricted set of HIV host dependency factors.

Host proteins are essential for HIV entry and replication and can be important nonviral therapeutic targets. Large-scale RNA interference (RNAi)-based screens have identified nearly a thousand candidate host factors, but there is little agreement...
Authors: Park RJ, Wang T, Koundakjian D, Hultquist JF, Lamothe-Molina P, Monel B, Schumann K, Yu H, Krupzcak...
SST Peer Reviewed

In Vivo siRNA Delivery Using JC Virus-like Particles Decreases the Expression of RANKL in Rats

Bone remodeling requires a precise balance between formation and resorption. This complex process involves numerous factors that orchestrate a multitude of biochemical events. Among these factors are hormones, growth factors, vitamins, cytokines,...
Authors: Hoffmann DB, Böker KO, Schneider S, Eckermann-Felkl E, Schuder A, Komrakova M, Sehmisch S, Gruber J
SST Peer Reviewed

Selection-free genome editing of the sickle mutation in human adult hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells.

Genetic diseases of blood cells are prime candidates for treatment through ex vivo gene editing of CD34+ hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPCs), and a variety of technologies have been proposed to treat these disorders. Sickle cell disease (SCD)...
Authors: DeWitt MA, Magis W, Bray NL, Wang T, Berman JR, Urbinati F, Heo SJ, Mitros T, Muñoz DP, Boffelli D,...
SST Peer Reviewed
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