Standard operating protocol of hepatic organoid differentiation from human induced pluripotent stem cellsĀ 

Authors:
Min Jung Kim, Jaeseo Lee , Seon Ju Mun, Myung Jin Son, Jung-Hyun Kim
In:
Source: Other
Publication Date: ()
Issue: 2: e5
Research Area:
Stem Cells
Toxicology
Drug Discovery
Cells used in publication:
Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell (iPS), human
Species: human
Tissue Origin:
Experiment

3) Stage 3: mature hepatocytes To induce differentiation to mature hepatocytes in a 2D culture system, the medium was replaced with Hepatocyte Culture Medium (CC-3198; Lonza, Basel, Swiss) without epidermal growth factor, mixed with Endothelial Cell Growth Medium-2 (CC-3162; Lonza, Basel, Swiss) (1:1), adjusted to a 2.5% fetal bovine serum concentration with 100 nM dexamethasone (D4902; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA), 20 ng/mL OSM (295-OM-050; R&D Systems, Minneapolis, MN, USA), and 10 ng/mL human hepatocyte growth factor (100-39; Peprotech) for 4 days and incubated in 5% hypoxia. The cells were then further cultured in normoxia for 7 days.

Abstract

Mature liver organoids are promising cell sources for research to understand the pathology underlying a variety of conditions affecting the liver, including end-stage chronic liver disease. Although several methods exist for the differentiation of mature hepatic organoids derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs), organoid generation can fail due to various experimental culture conditions. Therefore, we established a standard operating protocol for generating mature and expandable hepatic organoids derived from hiPSCs, and we made the starting materials available to facilitate the wide use of the protocol.