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6403 results sorted by

An ShRNA Based Genetic Screen Identified Sesn2 as a Potential Tumor Suppressor in Lung Cancer via Suppression of Akt-mTOR-p70S6K Signaling.

BACKGROUND: Lung cancer is emerging rapidly as the leading death cause in Chinese cancer patients. The causal factors for Chinese lung cancer development remain largely unclear. Here we employed an shRNA library-based loss-of-function screen in a...
Authors: Xu H, Sun H, Zhang H, Liu J, Fan F, Li Y, Ning X, Sun Y, Dai S, Liu B, Gao M, Fu S, Zhou C
SST Peer Reviewed

Dengue virus sero-cross-reactivity drives antibody-dependent enhancement of infection with zika virus.

Zika virus (ZIKV) was discovered in 1947 and was thought to lead to relatively mild disease. The recent explosive outbreak of ZIKV in South America has led to widespread concern, with reports of neurological sequelae ranging from Guillain Barré...
Authors: Dejnirattisai W, Supasa P, Wongwiwat W, Rouvinski A, Barba-Spaeth G, Duangchinda T, Sakuntabhai A,...

Cytokine-Induced Loss of Glucocorticoid Function: Effect of Kinase Inhibitors, Long- Acting ß2-Adrenoceptor Agonist and Glucocorticoid Receptor Ligands

Acting on the glucocorticoid receptor (NR3C1), glucocorticoids are widely used to treat inflammatory diseases. However, glucocorticoid resistance often leads to suboptimal asthma control. Since glucocorticoid-induced gene expression contributes to...
Authors: Christopher F. Rider, Suharsh Shah, Anna Miller-Larsson, Mark A. Giembycz, Robert Newton1
SST Peer Reviewed

Generation of an isogenic, gene-corrected control cell line of the spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 patient-derived iPSC line H196

Spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2) is a neurodegenerative disease primarily affecting the cerebellum. Very little is known about the molecular mechanisms underlying the disease and, to date, no cure or treatment is available. We have successfully...
Authors: Adele G. Marthaler, Benjamin Schmid, Alisa Tubsuwan, Ulla B. Poulsenc, Alexander F....
SST Peer Reviewed

Production of Mutated Porcine Embryos Using Zinc Finger Nucleases and a Reporter-based Cell Enrichment System.

To facilitate the construction of genetically-modified pigs, we produced cloned embryos derived from porcine fibroblasts transfected with a pair of engineered zinc finger nuclease (ZFN) plasmids to create targeted mutations and enriched using a...
Authors: Koo OJ, Park SJ, Lee C, Kang JT, Kim S, Moon JH, Choi JY, Kim H, Jang G, Kim JS, Kim S, Lee BC.
SST Peer Reviewed

Generation of a human airway epithelium derived basal cell line with multipotent differentiation capacity

BACKGROUND: As the multipotent progenitor population of the airway epithelium, human airway basal cells (BC) replenish the specialized differentiated cell populations of the mucociliated airway epithelium during physiological turnover and repair....
Authors: Walters MS, Gomi K, Ashbridge B, Moore MA, Arbelaez V, Heldrich J, Ding BS, Rafii S, Staudt MR,...
SST Peer Reviewed

Bromodeoxyuridine does not contribute to sister chromatid exchange events in normal or Bloom syndrome cells.

Sister chromatid exchanges (SCEs) are considered sensitive indicators of genome instability. Detection of SCEs typically requires cells to incorporate bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) during two rounds of DNA synthesis. Previous studies have suggested that...
Authors: van Wietmarschen N, Lansdorp PM

Enhancing homology-directed genome editing by catalytically active and inactive CRISPR-Cas9 using asymmetric donor DNA.

Targeted genomic manipulation by Cas9 can efficiently generate knockout cells and organisms via error-prone nonhomologous end joining (NHEJ), but the efficiency of precise sequence replacement by homology-directed repair (HDR) is substantially lower....
Authors: Richardson CD, Ray GJ, DeWitt MA, Curie GL, Corn JE.
SST Peer Reviewed

An optimized multiplex flow cytometry protocol for the analysis of intracellular signaling in peripheral blood mononuclear cells.

Phosphoflow cytometry is increasingly being used as a tool for the discovery of biomarkers used in the treatment and monitoring of disease and therapy. The ability to measure numerous phospho-protein targets simultaneously at a single cell level...
Authors: Davies R, Vogelsang P, Jonsson R, Appel S.

Pseudomonas aeruginosa-induced bleb-niche formation in epithelial cells is independent of actinomyosin contraction and enhanced by loss of cystic fibrosis transmembrane-conductance regulator osmoregulatory function

The opportunistic pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa can infect almost any site in the body but most often targets epithelial cell-lined tissues such as the airways, skin, and the cornea of the eye. A common predisposing factor is cystic fibrosis (CF),...
Authors: Jolly AL, Takawira D, Oke OO, Whiteside SA, Chang SW, Wen ER, Quach K, Evans DJ, Fleiszig SM
SST Peer Reviewed
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