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6399 results sorted by

FoxA and LIPG endothelial lipase control the uptake of extracellular lipids for breast cancer growth

The mechanisms that allow breast cancer (BCa) cells to metabolically sustain rapid growth are poorly understood. Here we report that BCa cells are dependent on a mechanism to supply precursors for intracellular lipid production derived from...
Authors: Slebe F, Rojo F, Vinaixa M, García-Rocha M, Testoni G, Guiu M, Planet E, Samino S, Arenas EJ,...
SST Peer Reviewed

Engineering a vascularised 3D in vitro model of cancer progression

The hallmark of tumours is the ability of cancerous cells to promote vascular growth, to disseminate and invade to distant organs. The metastatic process is heavily influenced by the extracellular matrix (ECM) density and composition of the...
Authors: Tarig Magdeldin, Víctor López-Dávila, Judith Pape, Grant W. W. Cameron, Mark Emberton, Marilena...

Dopamine D2 receptor agonists inhibit lung cancer progression by reducing angiogenesis and tumor infiltrating myeloid derived suppressor cells

We sought to determine whether Dopamine D2 Receptor (D2R) agonists inhibit lung tumor progression and identify subpopulations of lung cancer patients that benefit most from D2R agonist therapy. We demonstrate D2R agonists abrogate lung tumor...
Authors: Hoeppner LH, Wang Y, Sharma A, Javeed N, Van Keulen VP, Wang E, Yang P, Roden AC, Peikert T, Molina...
SST Peer Reviewed

Inheritable Silencing of Endogenous Genes by Hit-and-Run Targeted Epigenetic Editing.

Gene silencing is instrumental to interrogate gene function and holds promise for therapeutic applications. Here, we repurpose the endogenous retroviruses' silencing machinery of embryonic stem cells to stably silence three highly expressed genes in...
Authors: Amabile A, Migliara A, Capasso P, Biffi M, Cittaro D, Naldini L, Lombardo A.
SST Peer Reviewed

Marker-free coselection for CRISPR-driven genome editing in human cells.

Targeted genome editing enables the creation of bona fide cellular models for biological research and may be applied to human cell-based therapies. Therefore, broadly applicable and versatile methods for increasing its efficacy in cell populations...
Authors: Agudelo D, Duringer A, Bozoyan L, Huard CC, Carter S, Loehr J, Synodinou D, Drouin M, Salsman J,...
SST Peer Reviewed

Polycomb repressive complex 2 regulates MiR-200b in retinal endothelial cells: potential relevance in diabetic retinopathy.

Glucose-induced augmented vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) production is a key event in diabetic retinopathy. We have previously demonstrated that downregulation of miR-200b increases VEGF, mediating structural and functional changes in the...
Authors: Ruiz MA, Feng B, Chakrabarti S
SST Peer Reviewed

A new approach to gene therapy using Sleeping Beauty to genetically modify clinical-grade T cells to target CD19

The advent of efficient approaches to the genetic modification of T cells has provided investigators with clinically appealing methods to improve the potency of tumor-specific clinical grade T cells. For example, gene therapy has been successfully...
Authors: Singh H Huls H Kebriaei P Cooper LJ
SST Peer Reviewed

Cyclic phosphatidic acid inhibits the secretion of vascular endothelial growth factor from diabetic human coronary artery endothelial cells through peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma

Atherosclerosis is a disease characterized by building up plaques formation and leads to a potentially serious condition in which arteries are clogged by fatty substances such as cholesterol. Increasing evidence suggests that atherosclerosis is...
Authors: Tsukahara T, Tsukahara R, Haniu H, Matsuda Y, Murakami-Murofushi K
SST Peer Reviewed

Characterization of the interplay between DNA repair and CRISPR/Cas9-induced DNA lesions at an endogenous locus.

The CRISPR-Cas9 system provides a versatile toolkit for genome engineering that can introduce various DNA lesions at specific genomic locations. However, a better understanding of the nature of these lesions and the repair pathways engaged is...
Authors: Bothmer A, Phadke T, Barrera LA, Margulies CM, Lee CS, Buquicchio F, Moss S, Abdulkerim HS, Selleck...

The p53–Mdm2 interaction and the E3 ligase activity of Mdm2/Mdm4 are conserved from lampreys to humans

The extant jawless vertebrates, represented by lampreys and hagfish, are the oldest group of vertebrates and provide an interesting genomic evolutionary pivot point between invertebrates and jawed vertebrates. Through genome analysis of one of these...
Authors: Cynthia R. Coffill, Alison P. Lee, Jia Wei Siau, Sharon M. Chee, Thomas L. Joseph, Yaw Sing Tan,...
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