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6404 results sorted by

Adapting tissue-engineered in vitro CNS models for high-throughput study of neurodegeneration

Neurodegenerative conditions remain difficult to treat, with the continuing failure to see therapeutic research successfully advance to clinical trials. One of the obstacles that must be overcome is to develop enhanced models of disease. Tissue...
Authors: O'Rourke C, Lee-Reeves C, Drake RA, Cameron GW, Loughlin AJ, Phillips JB.

Molecular Design, Optimization, and Genomic Integration of Chimeric B Cell Receptors in Murine B Cells.

Immune cell therapies based on the integration of synthetic antigen receptors comprise a powerful strategy for the treatment of diverse diseases, most notably T cells engineered to express chimeric antigen receptors (CAR) for targeted cancer therapy....
Authors: Pesch T, Bonati L, Kelton W, Parola C, Ehling RA, Csepregi L, Kitamura D, Reddy ST.
SST Peer Reviewed

A glass-based, continuously zonated and vascularized human liver acinus microphysiological system (vLAMPS) designed for experimental modeling of diseases and ADME/TOX.

The vLAMPS is a human, biomimetic liver MPS, in which the ECM and cell seeding of the intermediate layer prior to assembly, simplifies construction of the model and makes the platform user-friendly. This primarily glass microfluidic device is optimal...
Authors: Li X, George SM, Vernetti L, Gough AH, Taylor DL.

FOXO1 mediates RANKL-induced osteoclast formation and activity.

We have previously shown that the transcription factor FOXO1 is elevated in conditions with high levels of bone resorption. To investigate the role of FOXO1 in the formation of osteoclasts, we examined mice with lineage-specific deletion of FOXO1 in...
Authors: Wang Y, Dong G, Jeon HH, Elazizi M, La LB, Hameedaldeen A, Xiao E, Tian C, Alsadun S, Choi Y, Graves...

Choanoflagellate transfection illuminates their cell biology and the ancestry of animal septins.

As the closest living relatives of animals, choanoflagellates offer unique insights into animal origins and core mechanisms underlying animal cell biology. However, unlike traditional model organisms, such as yeast, flies and worms, choanoflagellates...
Authors: Booth DS, Szmidt-Middleton H, King N.

In vitro exercise model using contractile human and mouse hybrid myotubes

Contraction of cultured myotubes with application of electric pulse stimulation (EPS) has been utilized for investigating cellular responses associated with actual contractile activity. However, cultured myotubes derived from human subjects often...
Authors: Weijian Chen,1 Mazvita R. Nyasha,1 Masashi Koide,2 Masahiro Tsuchiya,3 Naoki Suzuki,4 Yoshihiro...
SST Peer Reviewed

Type 1 diabetes immunotherapy using polyclonal regulatory T cells.

Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is an autoimmune disease that occurs in genetically susceptible individuals. Regulatory T cells (Tregs) have been shown to be defective in the autoimmune disease setting. Thus, efforts to repair or replace Tregs in T1D may...
Authors: Bluestone JA1, Buckner JH2, Fitch M3, Gitelman SE4, Gupta S2, Hellerstein MK3, Herold KC5, Lares A6,...
SST Peer Reviewed

TENOGENIC DIFFERENTIATION OF HUMAN MSCs INDUCED BY THE TOPOGRAPHY OF ELECTROCHEMICALLY ALIGNED COLLAGEN THREADS

Topographical cues from the extracellular microenvironment can influence cellular activity including proliferation and differentiation. Information on the effects of material topography on tenogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells...
Authors: Vipuil Kishore, Whitney Bullock, Xuanhao Sun, William Scott Van Dyke, and Ozan Akkus

Modulation of Alendronate release from a calcium phosphate bone cement: An in vitro osteoblast-osteoclast co-culture study

In this study, we loaded a biomimetic calcium phosphate bone cement (CPC) with relatively high amounts of a bisphosphonate through the use of Solid Lipid Microparticles (MPs) and investigated bone cells response to the composite cements. 10, 20 and...
Authors: Dolci LS, Panzavolta S, Torricelli P, Albertini B, Sicuro L, Fini M, Bigi A, Passerini N

Surface display vectors for selective detection and isolation of high level antibody producing cells.

Cell line generation for production of biopharmaceuticals in mammalian cells usually involves intensive screening of clones to identify the rare high producers. In order to facilitate efficient and selective fluorescence activated cell sorting (FACS)...
Authors: Lang S1, Drewello D1, Wichter J2, Nommay A1, Wilms B1, Knopf HP1, Jostock T3.
SST Peer Reviewed
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