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6404 results sorted by

IL-27 inhibits HIV-1 infection in human macrophages by down-regulating host factor SPTBN1 during monocyte to macrophage differentiation

The susceptibility of macrophages to HIV-1 infection is modulated during monocyte differentiation. IL-27 is an anti-HIV cytokine that also modulates monocyte activation. In this study, we present new evidence that IL-27 promotes monocyte...
Authors: Dai L, Lidie KB, Chen Q, Adelsberger JW, Zheng X, Huang D, Yang J, Lempicki RA, Rehman T, Dewar RL,...
SST Peer Reviewed

Angiogenic and anti-inflammatory properties of micro-fragmented fat tissue and its derived mesenchymal stromal cells.

BACKGROUND: Adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (Ad-MSCs) are a promising tool for advanced cell-based therapies. They are routinely obtained enzymatically from fat lipoaspirate (LP) as SVF, and may undergo prolonged ex vivo expansion, with...
Authors: Ceserani V, Ferri A, Berenzi A, Benetti A, Ciusani E, Pascucci L, Bazzucchi C, Coccè V, Bonomi A,...

Hsp70 Isoforms Are Essential for the Formation of Kaposi\'s Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus Replication and Transcription Compartments.

Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) is an oncogenic herpesvirus associated with various AIDS-related malignancies. Like other herpesviruses, multiple processes required for KSHV lytic replication, including viral transcription, viral DNA...
Authors: Baquero-Pérez B, Whitehouse A.

The Src and c-Kit kinase inhibitor dasatinib enhances p53-mediated targeting of human acute myeloid leukemia stem cells by chemotherapeutic agents

The SRC family kinases (SFKs) and the receptor tyrosine kinase c-Kit are activated in human acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells. We show here that the SFKs LYN, HCK, or FGR are overexpressed and activated in AML progenitor cells. Treatment with the...
Authors: Dos Santos C, McDonald T, Ho YW, Liu H, Lin A, Forman SJ, Kuo YH, Bhatia R.

3D Reconstruction of the Human Airway Mucosa In Vitro as an Experimental Model to Study NTHi Infections.

We have established an in vitro 3D system which recapitulates the human tracheo-bronchial mucosa comprehensive of the pseudostratified epithelium and the underlying stromal tissue. In particular, we reported that the mature model, entirely...
Authors: Marrazzo P, Maccari S, Taddei A, Bevan L, Telford J, Soriani M, Pezzicoli A
SST Peer Reviewed

A Rapid and Low-Cost PCR Thermal Cycler for Infectious Disease Diagnostics

The ability to make rapid diagnosis of infectious diseases broadly available in a portable, low-cost format would mark a great step forward in global health. Many molecular diagnostic assays are developed based on using thermal cyclers to carry out...
Authors: Chan K, Wong PY, Yu P, Hardick J, Wong KY1, Wilson SA, Wu T, Hui Z, Gaydos C, Wong SS

Human bronchial epithelial cells differentiate to 3D glandular acini on basement membrane matrix.

To create a model system that investigates mechanisms resulting in hyperplasia and hypertrophy of respiratory tract submucosal glands, we developed an in vitro three-dimensional (3D) system wherein normal human bronchial epithelial (HBE) cells...
Authors: Wu X, Peters-Hall JR, Bose S, Peña MT, Rose MC
SST Peer Reviewed

A PP4 holoenzyme balances physiological and oncogenic nuclear factor-kappa B signaling in T lymphocytes

Signal transduction to nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-?B) involves multiple kinases and phosphorylated target proteins, but little is known about signal termination by dephosphorylation. By RNAi screening, we have identified protein phosphatase 4...
Authors: Brechmann M, Mock T, Nickles D, Kiessling M, Weit N, Breuer R, Müller W, Wabnitz G, Frey F, Nicolay...
SST Peer Reviewed

Clinical features of children hospitalized with influenza A and B infections during the 2012-2013 influenza season in Italy

BACKGROUND: Influenza is a major public health issue worldwide. It is characterized by episodes of infection that involve hundreds of millions of people each year. Since that in the seasons 2010-2011 and 2011-2012 the circulation of FLUB was...
Authors: Mancinelli L, Onori M, Concato C, Sorge R, Chiavelli S, Coltella L, Raucci U, Reale A, Menichella D,...
SST Peer Reviewed

A Cas9 Ribonucleoprotein Platform for Functional Genetic Studies of HIV-Host Interactions in Primary Human T Cells.

New genetic tools are needed to understand the functional interactions between HIV and human host factors in primary cells. We recently developed a method to edit the genome of primary CD4+ T cells by electroporation of CRISPR/Cas9 ribonucleoproteins...
Authors: Hultquist JF, Schumann K, Woo JM, Manganaro L, McGregor MJ, Doudna J, Simon V, Krogan NJ, Marson A.
SST Peer Reviewed
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