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6404 results sorted by

FoxA and LIPG endothelial lipase control the uptake of extracellular lipids for breast cancer growth

The mechanisms that allow breast cancer (BCa) cells to metabolically sustain rapid growth are poorly understood. Here we report that BCa cells are dependent on a mechanism to supply precursors for intracellular lipid production derived from...
Authors: Slebe F, Rojo F, Vinaixa M, García-Rocha M, Testoni G, Guiu M, Planet E, Samino S, Arenas EJ,...
SST Peer Reviewed

Single-cell analyses of regulatory network perturbations using enhancer-targeting TALEs suggest novel roles for PU.1 during haematopoietic specification

Transcription factors (TFs) act within wider regulatory networks to control cell identity and fate. Numerous TFs, including Scl (Tal1) and PU.1 (Spi1), are known regulators of developmental and adult haematopoiesis, but how they act within wider TF...
Authors: Adam C. Wilkinson, Viviane K. S. Kawata, Judith Schütte, Xuefei Gao, Stella Antoniou, Claudia...

A Single CRISPR-Cas9 Deletion Strategy that Targets the Majority of DMD Patients Restores Dystrophin Function in hiPSC-Derived Muscle Cells.

Mutations in DMD disrupt the reading frame, prevent dystrophin translation, and cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Here we describe a CRISPR/Cas9 platform applicable to 60% of DMD patient mutations. We applied the platform to DMD-derived hiPSCs...
Authors: Young CS, Hicks MR, Ermolova NV, Nakano H, Jan M, Younesi S, Karumbayaram S, Kumagai-Cresse C, Wang...
SST Peer Reviewed

Dopamine D2 receptor agonists inhibit lung cancer progression by reducing angiogenesis and tumor infiltrating myeloid derived suppressor cells

We sought to determine whether Dopamine D2 Receptor (D2R) agonists inhibit lung tumor progression and identify subpopulations of lung cancer patients that benefit most from D2R agonist therapy. We demonstrate D2R agonists abrogate lung tumor...
Authors: Hoeppner LH, Wang Y, Sharma A, Javeed N, Van Keulen VP, Wang E, Yang P, Roden AC, Peikert T, Molina...
SST Peer Reviewed

EBV noncoding RNA binds nascent RNA to drive host PAX5 to viral DNA

EBER2 is an abundant nuclear noncoding RNA expressed by the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). Probing its possible chromatin localization by CHART revealed EBER2's presence at the terminal repeats (TRs) of the latent EBV genome, overlapping previously...
Authors: Lee N, Moss WN, Yario TA, Steitz JA
SST Peer Reviewed

Molecular beacon-enabled purification of living cells by targeting cell type-specific mRNAs

Molecular beacons (MBs) are dual-labeled oligonucleotides that fluoresce only in the presence of complementary mRNA. The use of MBs to target specific mRNAs allows sorting of specific cells from a mixed cell population. In contrast to existing...
Authors: Brian M Wile, Kiwon Ban, Young-Sup Yoon, Gang Bao
SST Peer Reviewed

Polycomb repressive complex 2 regulates MiR-200b in retinal endothelial cells: potential relevance in diabetic retinopathy.

Glucose-induced augmented vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) production is a key event in diabetic retinopathy. We have previously demonstrated that downregulation of miR-200b increases VEGF, mediating structural and functional changes in the...
Authors: Ruiz MA, Feng B, Chakrabarti S
SST Peer Reviewed

Site- and allele-specific polycomb dysregulation in T-cell leukaemia

T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemias (T-ALL) are aggressive malignant proliferations characterized by high relapse rates and great genetic heterogeneity. TAL1 is amongst the most frequently deregulated oncogenes. Yet, over half of the TAL1(+) cases...
Authors: Navarro JM1, Touzart A2, Pradel LC1, Loosveld M3, Koubi M4, Fenouil R1, Le Noir S2, Maqbool MA1,...

Cyclic phosphatidic acid inhibits the secretion of vascular endothelial growth factor from diabetic human coronary artery endothelial cells through peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma

Atherosclerosis is a disease characterized by building up plaques formation and leads to a potentially serious condition in which arteries are clogged by fatty substances such as cholesterol. Increasing evidence suggests that atherosclerosis is...
Authors: Tsukahara T, Tsukahara R, Haniu H, Matsuda Y, Murakami-Murofushi K
SST Peer Reviewed

Multi-kilobase homozygous targeted gene replacement in human induced pluripotent stem cells

Sequence-specific nucleases such as TALEN and the CRISPR/Cas9 system have so far been used to disrupt, correct or insert transgenes at precise locations in mammalian genomes. We demonstrate efficient ‘knock-in’ targeted replacement of multi-kilobase...
Authors: Susan M. Byrne, Luis Ortiz1, Prashant Mali, John Aach, George M. Church
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