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6441 results sorted by

KRAS(G12V) enhances proliferation and initiates myelomonocytic differentiation in human stem/progenitor cells via intrinsic and extrinsic pathways

In human hematopoietic malignancies, RAS mutations are frequently observed. Yet, little is known about signal transduction pathways that mediate KRAS-induced phenotypes in human CD34(+) stem/progenitor cells. When cultured on bone marrow stroma, we...
Authors: Fatrai S, van Gosliga D, Han L, Daenen SM, Vellenga E, Schuringa JJ
SST Peer Reviewed

Heterologous viral promoters incorporated into the human cytomegalovirus genome are silenced during experimental latency.

Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) lytic phase gene expression is repressed upon entry into myeloid lineage cells where the virus establishes latency. Lytic infection is not initiated because the tegument-delivered transactivator protein pp71 fails to...
Authors: Qin Q, Penkert RR, Kalejta RF
SST Peer Reviewed

Potassium channel KCNA1 modulates oncogene-induced senescence and transformation

Oncogene-induced senescence (OIS) constitutes a failsafe program that restricts tumor development. However, the mechanisms that link oncogenesis to senescence are not completely understood. We carried out a loss-of-function genetic screen that...
Authors: Lallet-Daher H, Wiel C, Gitenay D, Navaratnam N, Augert A, Le Calvé B, Verbeke S, Carling D, Aubert...

The matricellular protein cysteine-rich protein 61 (CCN1/Cyr61) enhances physiological adaptation of retinal vessels and reduces pathological neovascularization associated with ischemic retinopathy

Retinal vascular damages are the cardinal hallmarks of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), a leading cause of vision impairment and blindness in childhood. Both angiogenesis and vasculogenesis are disrupted in the hyperoxia-induced vaso-obliteration...
Authors: Hasan A, Pokeza N, Shaw L, Lee HS, Lazzaro D, Chintala H, Rosenbaum D, Grant MB, Chaqour B
SST Peer Reviewed

Iron deprivation blocks multilineage haematopoietic differentiation by inhibiting induction of p21(WAF1/CIP1).

Iron is required for the differentiation of HL-60 cells along the monocyte lineage in vitro, reflecting a requirement for iron in the transcriptional induction of the p21(WAF1/CIP1) gene. To determine if the same requirement holds true for...
Authors: Alcantara O, Boldt DH
SST Peer Reviewed

Targeting uPAR with antagonistic recombinant human antibodies in aggressive breast cancer

Components of the plasminogen activation system, which are overexpressed in aggressive breast cancer subtypes, offer appealing targets for development of new diagnostics and therapeutics. By comparing gene expression data in patient populations and...
Authors: LeBeau AM, Duriseti S, Murphy ST, Pepin F, Hann B, Gray JW, VanBrocklin HF, Craik CS

Cellularity and structure of fresh human coronary thrombectomy specimens; presence of cells with markers of progenitor cells

Acute coronary syndromes and acute myocardial infarctions are often related to plaque rupture and the formation of thrombi at the site of the rupture. We examined fresh coronary thrombectomy specimens from patients with acute coronary syndromes and...
Authors: Jovin IS, Lei L, Huang Y, Hao Z, Curtis JP, Brennan JJ, Remetz MS, Setaro JF, Pfau SE, Howes CJ,...
SST Peer Reviewed

Resveratrol ameliorates TNFa-mediated suppression of erythropoiesis in human CD34(+) cells via modulation of NF-?B signalling.

Overexpression of pro-inflammatory cytokines, including tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFa), has been implicated in the pathogenesis of anaemia of inflammation. TNFa suppresses erythroid colony formation via both direct and indirect effects on...
Authors: Jeong JY, Silver M, Parnes A, Nikiforow S, Berliner N, Vanasse GJ.
SST Peer Reviewed

TGF-ß mediates homing of bone marrow-derived human mesenchymal stem cells to glioma stem cells

Although studies have suggested that bone marrow human mesenchymal stem cells (BM-hMSC) may be used as delivery vehicles for cancer therapy, it remains unclear whether BM-hMSCs are capable of targeting cancer stem cells, including glioma stem cells...
Authors: Shinojima N, Hossain A, Takezaki T, Fueyo J, Gumin J, Gao F, Nwajei F, Marini FC, Andreeff M,...

A sensitive and quantitative polymerase chain reaction-based cell free in vitro non-homologous end joining assay for hematopoietic stem cells.

Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) are responsible for sustaining hematopoietic homeostasis and regeneration after injury for the entire lifespan of an organism. Maintenance of genomic stability is crucial for the preservation of HSCs, which depends on...
Authors: Shao L, Feng W, Lee KJ, Chen BP, Zhou D
SST Peer Reviewed
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