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6399 results sorted by

Nanog Overexpression Increases Neural Marker Expression in Adipose Derived Stem Cells

Human neural stem cells (hNSCs) have shown potential in treating a variety of neurological diseases. However, they are impractical to isolate and use for an autologous transplant, generating demand for an alternative source of neural phenotypes....
Authors: Kimmel J, Sugaya K
SST Peer Reviewed

Comparison of in-gel protein separation techniques commonly used for fractionation in mass spectrometry-based proteomic profiling

Fractionation of complex samples at the cellular, subcellular, protein, or peptide level is an indispensable strategy to improve the sensitivity in mass spectrometry-based proteomic profiling. This study revisits, evaluates, and compares the most...
Authors: Jafari M, Primo V, Smejkal GB, Moskovets EV, Kuo WP, Ivanov AR

Controlled Release of Dexamethasone in PCL/Silk Fibroin/Ascorbic Acid Nanoparticles for the Initiation of Adipose Derived Stem Cells into Osteogenesis

Mimicking hybrid extracellular matrix is one of the major challenges in bone tissue engineering. Biocomposite micro/nanoparticle of polycaprolactone (PCL), silk fibroin (SF), ascorbic acid (AA) and dexamethasone (DM) were fabricated by the...
Authors: Gandhimathi C, Edwin NXH, Jayaraman P, Venugopal JR, Ramakrishna S, Kuma SD
SST Peer Reviewed

Platelet-rich plasma and adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells for regenerative medicine-associated treatments in bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus).

Dolphins exhibit an extraordinary capacity to heal deep soft tissue injuries. Nevertheless, accelerated wound healing in wild or captive dolphins would minimize infection and other side effects associated with open wounds in marine animals. Here, we...
Authors: Griffeth RJ, García-Párraga D, Mellado-López M, Crespo-Picazo JL, Soriano-Navarro M4,...
SST Peer Reviewed

Loss of fibulin-4 disrupts collagen synthesis and maturation: Implications for pathology resulting from EFEMP2 mutations.

Homozygous recessive mutations in either EFEMP2 (encoding fibulin-4) or FBLN5 (encoding fibulin-5), critical genes for elastogenesis, lead to autosomal recessive cutis laxa types 1B and 1A, respectively. Previously, fibulin-4 was shown to bind lysyl...
Authors: Papke CL, Tsunezumi J, Ringuette LJ, Nagaoka H, Terajima M, Yamashiro Y, Urquhart G, Yamauchi M,...
SST Peer Reviewed

An in vitro cord formation assay identifies unique vascular phenotypes associated with angiogenic growth factors.

Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) plays a dominant role in angiogenesis. While inhibitors of the VEGF pathway are approved for the treatment of a number of tumor types, the effectiveness is limited and evasive resistance is common. One...
Authors: Falcon BL, Swearingen M, Gough WH, Lee L, Foreman R, Uhlik M, Hanson JC, Lee JA, McClure DB,...
SST Peer Reviewed

Biased mGlu5-Positive Allosteric Modulators Provide In Vivo Efficacy without Potentiating mGlu5 Modulation of NMDAR Currents.

Schizophrenia is associated with disruptions in N-methyl-D-aspartate glutamate receptor subtype (NMDAR)-mediated excitatory synaptic signaling. The metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 5 (mGlu5) is a closely associated signaling partner with...
Authors: Rook JM, Xiang Z, Lv X, Ghoshal A, Dickerson JW, Bridges TM, Johnson KA, Foster DJ, Gregory KJ,...
SST Peer Reviewed

Human macrophage SCN5A activates an innate immune signaling pathway for antiviral host defense.

Pattern recognition receptors contain a binding domain for pathogen-associated molecular patterns coupled to a signaling domain that regulates transcription of host immune response genes. Here, a novel mechanism that links pathogen recognition to...
Authors: Jones A, Kainz D, Khan F, Lee C, Carrithers MD
SST Peer Reviewed

Viability and Functional Assessment of Murine Pancreatic Islets After Transportation Between Korea and Japan

BACKGROUND: Organ donor scarcity remains a restricting factor for pancreatic islet transplantation. To date, limited information is available on the impact of long-distance transportation on transplantable pancreatic islets. The objective of this...
Authors: Lee S, Takahashi Y, Lee KM, Mizuno M, Nemeno JG, Takebe T, Lee JI.

UMG Lenti: novel lentiviral vectors for efficient transgene- and reporter gene expression in human early hematopoietic progenitors.

Lentiviral vectors are widely used to investigate the biological properties of regulatory proteins and/or of leukaemia-associated oncogenes by stably enforcing their expression in hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells. In these studies it is...
Authors: Chiarella E, Carrà G, Scicchitano S, Codispoti B, Mega T, Lupia M, Pelaggi D, Marafioti MG, Aloisio...
SST Peer Reviewed
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