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6399 results sorted by

Type I collagen, fibrin and PuraMatrix matrices provide permissive environments for human endothelial and mesenchymal progenitor cells to form neovascular networks.

The field of tissue engineering seeks to create metabolically demanding, functional tissues, which will require blood vessel networks capable of forming rapidly in a variety of extracellular matrix (ECM) environments. We tested whether human...
Authors: Allen P, Melero-Martin J, Bischoff J.
SST Peer Reviewed

Heparin disrupts the CXCR4/SDF-1 axis and impairs the functional capacity of bone marrow-derived mononuclear cells used for cardiovascular repair.

RATIONALE: Cell therapy is a promising option for the treatment of acute or chronic myocardial ischemia. The intracoronary infusion of cells imposes the potential risk of cell clotting, which may be prevented by the addition of anticoagulants....
Authors: Seeger FH, Rasper T, Fischer A, Muhly-Reinholz M, Hergenreider E, Leistner DM, Sommer K, Manavski Y,...
SST Peer Reviewed

The plant hormone abscisic acid stimulates the proliferation of human hemopoietic progenitors through the second messenger cyclic ADP-ribose.

Abscisic acid (ABA) is a hormone involved in pivotal physiological functions in higher plants, such as response to abiotic stress and control of seed dormancy and germination. Recently, ABA was demonstrated to be autocrinally produced by human...
Authors: Scarfì S, Fresia C, Ferraris C, Bruzzone S, Fruscione F, Usai C, Benvenuto F, Magnone M, Podestà M,...
SST Peer Reviewed

COMP-Ang1 stimulates HIF-1a-mediated SDF-1 overexpression and recovers ischemic injury through BM-derived progenitor cell recruitment.

Recruitment and adhesion of bone marrow (BM)-derived circulating progenitor cells to ischemic tissue are important for vasculogenesis and tissue repair. Recently, we found cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP)-Ang1 is a useful cell-priming agent...
Authors: Youn SW, Lee SW, Lee J, Jeong HK, Suh JW, Yoon CH, Kang HJ, Kim HZ, Koh GY, Oh BH, Park YB, Kim HS.
SST Peer Reviewed

Widespread deregulation of phosphorylation-based signaling pathways in multiple myeloma cells: opportunities for therapeutic intervention.

Multiple myeloma (MM) is a neoplasm of plasma cell origin that is largely confined to the bone marrow (BM). Chromosomal translocations and other genetic events are known to contribute to deregulation of signaling pathways that lead to transformation...
Authors: Fuhler GM, Diks SH, Peppelenbosch MP, Kerr WG.
SST Peer Reviewed

Interpretation of Cellular Imaging and AQP4 Quantification Data in a Single Cell Simulator

The goal of the present study is to integrate different datasets in cell biology to derive additional quantitative information about a gene or protein of interest within a single cell using computational simulations. We propose a novel prototype cell...
Authors: Kim SB, Hsu Y, Linninger AA
SST Peer Reviewed

Desmosome assembly and disassembly are membrane raft-dependent.

Strong intercellular adhesion is critical for tissues that experience mechanical stress, such as the skin and heart. Desmosomes provide adhesive strength to tissues by anchoring desmosomal cadherins of neighboring cells to the intermediate filament...
Authors: Stahley SN, Saito M, Faundez V, Koval M, Mattheyses AL, Kowalczyk AP

ß-adrenergic signaling inhibits Gq-dependent protein kinase D activation by preventing protein kinase D translocation.

Both ß-adrenergic receptor (ß-AR) and Gq-coupled receptor (GqR) agonist-driven signaling play key roles in the events, leading up to and during cardiac dysfunction. How these stimuli interact at the level of protein kinase D (PKD), a nodal point in...
Authors: Nichols CB, Chang CW, Ferrero M, Wood BM, Stein ML, Ferguson AJ, Ha D, Rigor RR, Bossuyt S, Bossuyt...
SST Peer Reviewed

Human neutrophil defensins selectively chemoattract naive T and immature dendritic cells.

Defensins, a family of cationic, structurally related, antimicrobial peptides, contribute to host defense by disrupting the cytoplasmic membrane of microbes. Here we show that human neutrophil defensins selectively induce the migration of human...
Authors: Yang D, Chen Q, Chertov O, Oppenheim JJ.
SST Peer Reviewed

Circulating progenitor cells can be reliably identified on the basis of aldehyde dehydrogenase activity.

OBJECTIVES: Our objective was to develop and assess a novel endogenous progenitor cell (EPC) assay based on aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activity, and to define the relationship of ALDH-bright (ALDH(br)) cells with previously defined EPCs,...
Authors: Povsic TJ, Zavodni KL, Kelly FL, Zhu S, Goldschmidt-Clermont PJ, Dong C, Peterson ED.
SST Peer Reviewed
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