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6404 results sorted by

p53CSV, a novel p53-inducible gene involved in the p53-dependent cell-survival pathway

Although a number of p53 target genes have been identified, the mechanisms of p53-dependent activities that determine cellular survival or death are still not fully understood. Here we report isolation of a novel p53 target gene, designated...
Authors: Park WR and Nakamura Y

Highly efficient endogenous human gene correction using designed zinc-finger nucleases

Permanent modification of the human genome in vivo is impractical owing to the low frequency of homologous recombination in human cells, a fact that hampers biomedical research and progress towards safe and effective gene therapy. Here we report a...
Authors: Urnov FD, Miller JC, Lee YL, Beausejour CM, Rock JM, Augustus S, Jamieson AC, Porteus MH, Gregory PD...

Eph-dependent tyrosine phosphorylation of ephexin1 modulates growth cone collapse

Ephs regulate growth cone repulsion, a process controlled by the actin cytoskeleton. The guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) ephexin1 interacts with EphA4 and has been suggested to mediate the effect of EphA on the activity of Rho GTPases, key...
Authors: Sahin M, Greer PL, Lin MZ, Poucher H, Eberhart J, Schmidt S, Wright TM, Shamah SM, O'connell S,...

Mitochondrial dysfunction induces triglyceride accumulation in 3T3-L1 cells: role of fatty acid -oxidation and glucose

Mitochondrial cytopathy has been associated with modifications of lipid metabolism in various situations, such as the acquisition of an abnormal adipocyte phenotype observed in multiple symmetrical lipomatosis or triglyceride (TG) accumulation in...
Authors: Vankoningsloo S, Piens M, Lecocq C, Gilson A, De Pauw A, Renard P, Demazy C, Houbion A, Raes M and...

SLC39A14, a LZT protein, is induced in adipogenesis and transports zinc

During adipocyte differentiation, there is an underlying complex series of gene expressions. We have previously isolated many genes whose expression levels are quickly elevated by the addition of inducers to mouse 3T3-L1 preadipocyte cells. Here we...
Authors: Tominaga K, Kagata T, Johmura Y, Hishida T, Nishizuka M, Imagawa M

STAT3 is essential for Hodgkin lymphoma cell proliferation and is a target of tyrphostin AG17 which confers sensitization for apoptosis

Classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) is a distinct malignancy of the immune system. Despite the progress made in the understanding of the biology of cHL, the transforming events remain to be elucidated. Recently, we demonstrated that the Janus kinase...
Authors: Holtick U, Vockerodt M, Pinkert D, Schoof N, Sturzenhofecker B, Kussebi N, Lauber K, Wesselborg S,...

Exocytosis of CTLA-4 Is Dependent on Phospholipase D and ADP Ribosylation Factor-1 and Stimulated during Activation of Regulatory T Cells

CTLA-4 is an essential protein in the regulation of T cell responses that interacts with two ligands found on the surface of APCs (CD80 and CD86). CTLA-4 is itself poorly expressed on the T cell surface and is predominantly localized to intracellular...
Authors: Mead KI, Zheng Y, Manzotti CN, Perry LC, Liu MK, Burke F, Powner DJ, Wakelam MJ and Sansom DM

Arginine methylation provides epigenetic transcription memory for retinoid-induced differentiation in myeloid cells

Cellular differentiation is governed by changes in gene expression, but at the same time, a cell's identity needs to be maintained through multiple cell divisions during maturation. In myeloid cell lines, retinoids induce gene expression and a...
Authors: Balint BL, Szanto A, Madi A, Bauer UM, Gabor P, Benko S, Puskas LG, Davies PJ and Nagy L

An N-terminal region of translationally controlled tumor protein is required for its antiapoptotic activity

Bcl-xL plays a critical role in maintaining cell survival. However, the relationship between the potential interaction of Bcl-xL with other cytosolic proteins and the regulation of cell survival remains incompletely defined. We have identified...
Authors: Yang Y, Yang F, Xiong Z, Yan Y, Wang X, Nishino M, Mirkovic D, Nguyen J, Wang H, Yang XF

Regulation of lck degradation and refractory state in CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocytes

After specific activation, CD8(+) cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) enter a refractory state termed activation-induced nonresponsiveness (AINR) that is characterized by the inability of T cells to respond to a secondary stimulus. Here, we show that T...
Authors: Uhlin M, Masucci MG and Levitsky V
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