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6399 results sorted by

Defective mitochondrial peroxiredoxin-3 results in sensitivity to oxidative stress in Fanconi anemia

Cells from patients with Fanconi anemia (FA), an inherited disorder that includes bone marrow failure and cancer predisposition, have increased sensitivity to oxidative stress through an unknown mechanism. We demonstrate that the FA group G (FANCG)...
Authors: Mukhopadhyay SS, Leung KS, Hicks MJ, Hastings PJ, Youssoufian H, Plon SE

PI3K/Akt-dependent Epo-induced signalling and target genes in human early erythroid progenitor cells

Erythropoietin (Epo) is the major regulator of differentiation, proliferation and survival of erythroid progenitors, but the Epo-induced changes in gene expression that lead to these effects are not fully understood. The aim of this study was to...
Authors: Sivertsen EA, Hystad ME, Gutzkow KB, Dosen G, Smeland EB, Blomhoff HK, Myklebust JH

A Conserved Dileucine Motif Mediates Clathrin and AP-2-dependent Endocytosis of the HIV-1 Envelope Protein

During the assembly of enveloped viruses viral and cellular components essential for infectious particles must colocalize at specific membrane locations. For the human and simian immunodeficiency viruses (HIV and SIV), sorting of the viral envelope...
Authors: Byland R, Vance PJ, Hoxie JA, Marsh M

Characterization and Functional Consequences of Underexpression of Clusterin in Rheumatoid Arthritis

We previously compared by microarray analysis gene expression in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and osteoarthritis (OA) tissues. Among the set of genes identified as a molecular signature of RA, clusterin (clu) was one of the most differentially...
Authors: Devauchelle V, Essabbani A, De Pinieux G, Germain S, Tourneur L, Mistou S, Margottin-Goguet F,...

Akt/Protein kinase B modulates macrophage inflammatory response to francisella infection and confers a survival advantage in mice

The Gram-negative bacterium Francisella novicida infects primarily monocytes/macrophages and is highly virulent in mice. Macrophages respond by producing inflammatory cytokines that confer immunity against the infection. However, the molecular...
Authors: Rajaram MV, Ganesan LP, Parsa KV, Butchar JP, Gunn JS, Tridandapani S

New insights into the molecular basis of desmoplakin- and desmin-related cardiomyopathies

Desmosomes are intercellular adhesive complexes that anchor the intermediate filament cytoskeleton to the cell membrane in epithelia and cardiac muscle cells. The desmosomal component desmoplakin plays a key role in tethering various intermediate...
Authors: Lapouge K, Fontao L, Champliaud MF, Jaunin F, Frias MA, Favre B, Paulin D, Green KJ, Borradori L

Thyroid Transcription Factor in Differentiating Type II Cells: Regulation, Isoforms and Target Genes

Thyroid transcription factor-1 (TTF-1, product of the Nkx2.1 gene) is essential for branching morphogenesis of the lung and enhances expression of surfactant proteins by alveolar type II cells. We investigated expression of two TTF-1 mRNA...
Authors: Kolla V, Gonzales LW, Gonzales J, Wang P, Angampalli S, Feinstein SI, Ballard PL

TACI regulates IgA production by APRIL in collaboration with HSPG

Transmembrane activator and calcium modulator and cyclophilin ligand interactor (TACI) is a member of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor family that serves as a receptor for B-cell activating factor of the TNF family (BAFF) and as a...
Authors: Sakurai D, Hase H, Kanno Y, Kojima H, Okumura K, Kobata T

WS5, a direct target of oncogenic transcription factor Myc, is related to human melanoma glycoprotein genes and has oncogenic potential

We have isolated a gene (WS5) that is specifically expressed at the mRNA and protein level in avian fibroblasts transformed by the v-myc oncogene of avian acute leukemia virus MC29. In a conditional cell transformation system, WS5 gene expression was...
Authors: Reiter F, Hartl M, Karagiannidis AI, Bister K

Regulation of Th2 cell development by Polycomb group gene bmi-1 through the stabilization of GATA3

The Polycomb group (PcG) gene products regulate the maintenance of the homeobox gene expression in Drosophila and vertebrates and also the cell cycle progression in thymocytes and Th2 cell differentiation in mature T cells. We herein studied the role...
Authors: Hosokawa H, Kimura MY, Shinnakasu R, Suzuki A, Miki T, Koseki H, van Lohuizen M, Yamashita M,...
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